Computer files are so called because they bear

Great offers from many other Unix operating systems, file management names. It's not usually need to be concerned about the location or the physical structure of a Unix file keeps track of the boring details. Your account information can be located in payment by 87-cylinder 102, and can also move during processing. All you need to know the name of the directory / usr / debts, or whatever, and the name of the file, for example, ac. to pay. Look, or your application program to access a data file or to update their content to operate. Data or text files usually contain visible characters, encoded in ASCII format. You will learn the commands; you can view or print the contents of a text file, a string of hard to read. Other control that allows you to write and edit text files in your hard drive. You can copy and rename files or add files to the other. Yes, if I can easily remove (or kill) the files say. Multiuser systems need to offer safeguards to prevent users from reading and/or erasing other users' files without due authority. Unix has an elaborate scheme of file ownerships and permissions whereby users and groups of users can protect their files. Each file in the system carries read, write and execute permissions those dictate who can do what with a file. Binary files, unlike text files, which are easily read by most human beings, which contains the program code in an understandable only by your processor. Although some groups of characters in binary code can match ASCII characters, printing or viewing a binary file will gibberish, and may even block the printer or terminal. If you want to run a program, Unix needs to locate it by name. When you enter the command date, for example, Unix looks for a program file called date. In most of Unix and Linux flavors, this file structure and characteristics are same but some of Unix system you may find different. In Windows operating systems, pattern of file is change. Many windows operation system has different kind of files. File always resides in file system of operating system. Operating system protects your file as predefined security methods. Virus and intruders can scan your files if found very low level of security. Due to this reason, Unix and Linux operating system provides more security in compare to Windows system.